药品信息:
--------------------------------------------------------------- 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201261123001529.pdf,201261123000120.pdf)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准 --------------------------------------------------------------- 部分中文萘普生钠处方资料(仅供参考)
中文药名: 萘普生钠片
药效类别: 消炎镇痛药
通用药名: NAPROXEN SODIUM
别 名: Aleve, Anaprox, Antalgin, Apranax, Apronax, Danaprox, Femex, Flanax, Naprogesic, Naprosian, Naprosyn, Naxen, Nycopren, Synflex
化学名称: 2-Naphthalenacetic acid, 6-methoxy-α-methyl-, sodium salt
性状: 萘普生是一种2-芳基丙酸类(布洛芬)的非甾体抗炎药。白色或类白色结晶性粉末,几乎无臭。可在脂类物质中溶解,在水中几乎不溶。它的熔点是153 °C。
适应症 对类风湿性关节炎、骨关节炎、强直性脊椎炎、痛风、运动系统(如关节、肌肉及腱)的慢性变性疾病及轻、中度疼痛如痛经等,均有肯定疗效。
用法用量 口服:开始每日剂量500~750mg,维持量每日375~750mg,分早晨及傍晚2次服用。轻、中度疼痛或痛经时,开始用500mg,必需时经6~8小时后再服250mg,日剂量不得超过1250mg。 任何疑问,请遵医嘱!
副作用与警告 正如其他非甾体抗炎药一样,萘普生可以抑制钠和锂的代谢。服用该药的同时服用锂补剂时必须十分注意。萘普生等非甾体抗炎药也不应与水杨酸类药物(如阿司匹林) (因为药物会降低彼此疗效)或者与抗凝血剂 (会增加出血的风险)一起服用。萘普生钠药物不能让钠敏高血压患者服用,因为这会给患者带来潜在的发病危险。 2006年8月,Birth Defects Research杂志B刊[2]刊登了三个月孕龄内的孕妇服用了包括萘普生在内的非甾体抗炎药的研究结果,结果表明该类药物会增加胎儿先天缺陷的可能性,特别是先天心血管病。
注意事项 1.长期服用耐受良好,不良反应主要为胃肠道轻度和暂时不适。偶有恶心、呕吐、消化不良、便秘、胃肠道出血、失眠或嗜睡、头痛、头晕、耳鸣、瘙痒、皮疹、血管神经性水肿、视觉障碍及出血时间延长,一般不需中断治疗。 2.与乙酰水杨酸等非甾体抗炎药有交叉过敏反应,禁用于对本品及对乙酰水杨酸过敏的病人。 3.对伴有消化性溃疡或有消化性溃疡病史者慎用;对有活动性胃及十二指肠溃疡病人应在严格监督下使用。 4.本品可加强双香豆素的抗凝血作用。 5.与丙磺舒合用时,可增加本品的血药水平及明显延长本品的血药半衰期。
规格 片剂:每片275mg。
Aleve Generic Name: naproxen (na PROX en) Brand Names: Aleve, Anaprox, EC-Naprosyn, Naprelan, Naprosyn, Midol Extended Relief
Drug Uses Aleve is used for the treatment of mild to moderate pain, inflammation and fever.
How to use Take this medication exactly as directed on the label, or as it has been prescribed by your doctor. Do not use the medication in larger amounts, or use it for longer than recommended. Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release or enteric-coated tablet. Swallow the pill whole. The extended-release pill is specially made to release medicine slowly in the body. Breaking the pill would cause too much of the drug to be released at one time. The enteric-coated pill has a special coating to protect your stomach. Breaking the pill could damage this coating. Shake the oral suspension (liquid) well just before you measure a dose. To be sure you get the correct dose, measure the liquid with a marked measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one. If you take Aleve for a long period of time, your doctor may want to check you on a regular basis to make sure this medication is not causing harmful effects. Do not miss any scheduled visits to your doctor.
Drug Class and Mechanism Aleve belongs to a class of drugs called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Other members of this class include ibuprofen (Motrin), indomethacin (Indocin), nabumetone (Relafen) and several others. These drugs are used for the management of mild to moderate pain, fever, and inflammation. They work by reducing the levels of prostaglandins, chemicals that are responsible for pain, fever and inflammation. Aleve blocks the enzyme that makes prostaglandins (cyclooxygenase ), resulting in lower concentrations of prostaglandins. As a consequence, inflammation, pain and fever are reduced. Aleve was approved by the FDA in December, 1991.
Missed Dose Since Aleve is sometimes taken as needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at your next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
Storage Store Aleve at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
--------------------------------------------------------------- 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201261123001529.pdf,201261123000120.pdf)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准 --------------------------------------------------------------- |