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详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件（201921203504928.pdf）的“原文Priscribing Information”为准
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部分中文Medikinet XL处方资料（仅供参考）

【英文名称】Medikinet XL

【适用证】

MEDIKINET XL用于治疗“注意力缺陷多动障碍”（ADHD）。

它适用于6岁及以上的儿童和成人。

只有在尝试过不涉及药物治疗的治疗后才使用它。 咨询和行为治疗，这是不够的。

MEDIKINET XL不适用于6岁以下儿童的ADHD治疗。

【工作原理】

MEDIKINET XL可以改善大脑某些活动不足的部位的活动。 该药可以帮助提高注意力和注意力，减少冲动行为。

该药物是治疗计划的一部分，通常包括心理，教育和社会治疗。

MEDIKINET XL治疗必须仅由医生监督，并在专业治疗ADHD的医生的监督下使用，例如专家儿科医生，儿童和青少年精神科医生或精神科医生。 需要由该医生仔细检查。 如果您以前没有接受过治疗，医生会进行测试以确认您从小就患有ADHD。 虽然ADHD无法治愈，但可以使用治疗方案进行治疗。

【禁忌症】

不要服用该药物，如果您或您的孩子

对哌醋甲酯或该药物的任何其他成分过敏（见第6节）

有甲状腺问题

眼睛压力增加（青光眼）

有肾上腺肿瘤（嗜铬细胞瘤）

当您感到饥饿或不想吃东西时会出现饮食问题 - 例如'神经性厌食症'

血压非常高或血管狭窄，可导致手臂和腿部疼痛

曾经有心脏问题 - 例如心脏病发作，心跳不均，胸部疼痛和不适，心力衰竭，心脏病或出生时有心脏问题

大脑中的血管出现问题 - 例如中风，部分血管肿胀和减弱（动脉瘤），血管狭窄或阻塞，或血管炎症（血管炎）

【用法用量】

您或您的孩子应该完全按照医生告诉您的方式服用MEDIKINET XL。如果您不确定，应该咨询您的医生或药剂师。

在儿童中使用

每日最大剂量为60毫克。

您的医生通常会开始低剂量治疗，并根据需要逐渐增加。

您的医生会告诉您每天服用的胶囊强度。

不分开胶囊的剂量;拿走全部内容。

MEDIKINETXL早上不宜太晚，因为它可能会导致睡眠障碍。

在成人中使用

以前服用过MEDIKINET XL的成年人

如果您已经将MEDIKINET XL作为儿童或青少年服用，可以使用相同的每日剂量（mg /天）;您的医生会定期检查是否需要进行任何调整

成年患者可能需要更高的每日剂量，但医生将致力于为您提供有效的最低剂量

每日最大剂量与您的体重有关（见下文）

对于之前未服用过MEDIKINET XL的成年人

推荐的起始剂量为每天10毫克。

您的医生会以每天10毫克的剂量增加您的剂量，具体取决于您对药物的耐受程度以及药物的有效性。

目标应该是对您有效的最低剂量

每日最大剂量与您的体重有关（见下文）

您的医生会为您决定每日最大剂量

每日剂量为每公斤体重1毫克，每日最多不超过80毫克哌醋甲酯。

【What it is used for】

MEDIKINET XL is used to treat ‘attention deficit hyperactivity disorder’ (ADHD).

 it is used in children aged 6 years and over and in adults.

 it is used only after treatments have been tried which do not involve medication e. g. counselling and behavioural therapy and which have been insufficient.

MEDIKINET XL is not for use as a treatment for ADHD in children under 6 years of age.

【How it works 】

MEDIKINET XL improves the activity of certain parts of the brain which are under-active. The medicine can help improve attention span and concentration and reduce impulsive behaviour.

The medicine is given as part of a treatment programme, which usually includes psychological, educational and social therapy.

MEDIKINET XL treatment must only be initiated by, and used under the supervision of a doctor, specialised in the treatment of ADHD, such as an expert paediatrician, a child and adolescent psychiatrist or a psychiatrist. A careful examination by this doctor is required. If you as an adult have not been treated before, the doctor will perform tests to confirm that you have been affected by ADHD since childhood. Although there is no cure for ADHD, it can be managed using treatment programmes.

【Do not take MEDIKINET XL 】

if you or your child

 is allergic to methylphenidate or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6)

 has a thyroid problem

 has increased pressure in the eye (glaucoma)

 has a tumour of the adrenal gland (phaeochromocytoma)

 has an eating problem when you do not feel hungry or want to eat - such as ‘anorexia nervosa’

 has very high blood pressure or narrowing of the blood vessels, which can cause pain in the arms and legs

 has ever had heart problems - such as a heart attack, uneven heartbeat, pain and discomfort in the chest, heart failure, heart disease or was born with a heart problem

 has had a problem with the blood vessels in the brain - such as a stroke, swelling and weakening of part of a blood vessel (aneurysm), narrow or blocked blood vessels, or inflammation of the blood vessels (vasculitis)

【HOW TO TAKE MEDIKINET XL】

You or your child should always take MEDIKINET XL exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.

Use in children

The maximum daily dose is 60 mg.

 your doctor will usually start treatment with a low dose and increase it gradually as required.

 your doctor will tell you what strength of capsule to take each day.

 do not split the dose of a capsule; take the entire contents.

 MEDIKINET XL should not be taken too late in the morning as it may cause disturbances in sleep.

Use in adults

For adults who have taken MEDIKINET XL before

 if you have already taken MEDIKINET XL as a child or adolescent, the same daily dosage (mg/day) can be used; your doctor will check regularly to see if any adjustment is required

 adult patients may require a higher daily dosage but the doctor will aim to give you the lowest dose that is effective

 the maximum daily dose is based among other things on your body weight (see below)

For adults who have not taken MEDIKINET XL before

The recommended starting dose is 10 mg daily.

 your doctor will increase your dose in increments of 10 mg daily, depending on how well you tolerate the medicine and how effective it is

 the aim should be the lowest dose that is effective for you

 the maximum daily dose is based among other things on your body weight (see below)

 your doctor will decide the maximum daily dose for you

 the daily dose is 1 mg per kg body weight, up to a maximum of 80 mg of methylphenidate daily.

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详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件（201921203504928.pdf）的“原文Priscribing Information”为准
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