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  药店国别: 美国药房
产地国家: 美国
所属类别: 耳鼻喉及口腔科药物->口腔溃疡药
处方药:处方药
包装规格: 5克/管
计价单位:
  点击放大  
生产厂家中文参考译名:
ULURU
生产厂家英文名:
ULURU
该药品相关信息网址1:
http://www.aphthasol.net/
该药品相关信息网址2:
www.drugs.com/aphthasol.html
该药品相关信息网址3:
www.rxlist.com/aphthasol-drug.htm
原产地英文商品名:
APHTHASOL 5% PASTE 5G/TUBE
原产地英文药品名:
AMLEXANOX
中文参考商品译名:
APHTHASOL 5%糊剂 5克/管
中文参考药品译名:
氨来呫诺
原产地国家批准上市年份:
1996/12/17
英文适应病症1:
Oral ulcers
临床试验期:
完成
中文适应病症参考翻译1:
口腔溃疡
药品信息:

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 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201253119501130.PDF)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准
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 部分中文APHTHASOL处方资料(仅供参考)

    对于较弥漫性的口内溃疡,一般的药膏可能涂不胜涂,效果不佳。此时通常要合并抗过敏或类固醇类的口含片或口服药治疗。

  口腔内会痛的溃疡和口腔癌较无关,不过也不是绝对的,最好要看专门的口腔内科。

  更多医学专家一致推荐使用氨来占喏口腔贴片,促进溃疡愈合、止痛和预防作用

  氨来占诺(Amlexanox)原为武田(Takeda)公司在日本开发上市的一种新型消炎抗过敏药物,后以许可证转让方式转让给美国Block Drug公司,该公司开发了用于治疗口腔溃疡的新适应症,于1996年12月13日5%氨来占诺糊剂被美国FDA批准作为口腔溃疡治疗药物上市,用于免疫系统正常的口腔溃疡患者的治疗,英文商品名为Aphthasol。2000年12月又在加拿大上市,商品名为Apthera,由阿塞斯公司生产。同时,阿塞斯制药从Block Drug公司获得许可开发新的后续产品,其氨来占诺生物降解聚合物圆片状制剂(商品名为Oradisc 2mg)正在美国和欧洲进行Ⅲ期临床试验,用于治疗口疮性溃疡,另一药物Orarinse为该公司正在开发的氨来占诺漱口液。

  氨来占喏是唯一获FDA批准的口腔溃疡的治疗药物,国外临床前研究、临床试验及NDA尚无替代产品研究。

  经临床证实,它是能够加速口腔溃疡治愈和消除疼痛的唯一药物,不仅有效的治疗而且可预防复发,是治疗口腔溃疡的一线药物。与国内已上市的同类药物比较,氨来占诺适应症十分明确,在口腔溃疡发病初期就能阻止溃疡发展,受到了广大口腔医生和患者的欢迎;该药疗效较好,起效快,用药3-5分钟左右止痛,溃疡1-2天愈合,能够显著的消炎止痛,促进口腔溃疡的愈合,特别是在溃疡初期,疗效更佳;与临床常用的肾上腺皮质类激素相比,治疗效果更好。

  在剂型方面,采用口腔贴片可以克服药物被唾液稀释、生物利用度低的问题,因为它是利用药用高分子材料与口腔粘膜发生生物粘附的特性,易于给药,只需简单一贴,使药物定位于病灶部位, 即可黏附4小时以上持续发挥作用,贴片制剂移去即可终止给药,减轻口腔溃疡带来的持续疼痛;同时有效成分由粘膜吸收,避免药物的肝脏首过效应,提高生物利用度,副作用很小,安全可靠。

  因此,把氨来占喏和双层贴片融合于一体,将是完美结合。贴片直接粘附于溃疡表面,可以保护溃疡面、消炎止痛、促进溃疡愈合。双层贴片由非粘附层(惰性层)和粘附层组成,氨来占喏包含在接触粘膜表面的粘附层中,而惰性层朝向口腔,药物单向释放到溃疡表面,有效防止药物进入唾液,提高了药物浓度和生物利用度;采用生物溶蚀性辅料,含药制剂可逐渐溶蚀直至完全消失(由于吞咽而进入消化道),使用方便。

Drug Uses
Aphthasol is used as a paste in the mouth to treat aphthous ulcers (canker sores).

How Taken
Apply this medicine to the canker sore as soon as you notice it. Wash your hands immediately after using amlexanox paste. Keep using the medicine until the sore is healed. However, if it is not healed after 10 days, check with your doctor. Do not get any of the paste in your eyes. If any gets in your eyes, wash them out with water right away.

Warnings/Precautions
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to amlexanox. Also tell your health care professional if you are allergic to any other substances, such as preservatives or dyes. Amlexanox has not been studied in humans. However, studies in animals have not found that it causes any birth defects or other problems.

Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of this medicine, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.

Possible Side Effects
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. The following side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. However, check with your doctor if any of these effects continue or are bothersome. Less serious side effects may include: burning, stinging, or pain on the part that medicine is applied; inflammation of mucous membranes; diarrhea; nausea.

Storage
Keep out of the reach of children. Store away from heat and direct light. Do not store in the bathroom, near the kitchen sink, or in other damp places. Heat or moisture may cause the medicine to break down. Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed. Be sure that any discarded medicine is out of the reach of children.

Overdose
Seek emergency medical attention if an overdose is suspected.

More Information
This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.

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 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201253119501130.PDF)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准
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更新日期: 2012-6-1
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