药品信息:
--------------------------------------------------------------- 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201051700050333.pdf)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准 --------------------------------------------------------------- 部分中文STAPHLEX处方资料(仅供参考)
氟氯西林钠 【中文名称】: 氟氯西林钠 【简写拼音】: FLXLN 【英文名称】: Flucloxacillin Sodium 【所属类别】: 抗生素
药物说明: 【别名】 氟氯苯甲异恶唑青霉素钠;氟氯青;氟氯青霉素钠;氟氯西林;氟沙星 ,奥佛林 ,氟氯苯唑青霉素钠 【外文名】Flucloxacillin Sodium,FLUCLOXACILLIN 【成分】 氟氯西林钠 【性状】 为白色或类白色结晶性粉末,易溶于水(1:1),溶于乙醇(1:12),或丙酮(1:12)。 【药理作用】 本品有抗耐葡萄球菌所产生的β-内酰胺酶能力。肌注同量的本品与氯唑西林,本品的血药浓度明显较高,血中有效浓度维持时间较长。 【适应症】 主要用于治疗耐青霉素金黄色葡萄球菌的严重感染,以及呼吸道感染(如急性咽炎、化脓性扁桃体炎)、治疗感冒继发细菌感染、急慢性气管炎、支气管炎、肺炎、肺脓肿、脓胸、骨髓炎、化脓性关节炎、急慢性中耳炎、鼻副窦炎、牙周炎、疖、痈、丹毒、蜂窝组织炎、破伤风、甲沟炎、创面及伤口感染、烧伤感染、导尿后引起的尿道炎、前列腺炎、淋病、心内膜炎、革兰阳性菌尤是金黄色葡萄球菌引起的败血症。 【用量用法】 静滴、静注:2~4g/日,分2~4次注射。溶于20ml注射用水中,在3~4分钟内缓注或加入输液中静滴。胸腔内注射:250mg/日,溶于5~10ml注射用水中。关节腔注射:250~500mg/日,溶于5ml注射用水中。口服:0.25~0.5g/次,4~6次/日,饭前2小时服。儿童:2~10岁为成人剂量的一半,<2岁为成人剂量的1/4。 【注意事项】 偶有过敏反应(如皮疹)、恶心、呕吐、上腹不适、结肠炎等。长期应用应检查肝功能。在怀疑复合感染时,可合用阿莫西林、氨芐西林、头孢三嗪、头孢他啶等治疗。用前需做皮试。
Staphlex belongs to the categories: bacterial infection, upper respiratory tract infection STAPHLEX Staphlex Information Staphlex is the name of a widely known antibiotic medicine, containing the active substance Flucloxacillin – an antibiotic substance belonging to the penicillins class of medication. This substance is known to kill invasive bacterial agents in the human body, and thus is ideal for clearing up bacterial infections.
Staphlex Indications Staphlex is an antibiotic widely used in the treatment of bacterial infections of the respiratory tract or skin or fleshy tissue infections, as well as numerous other types of bacterial infections. In some cases, health care professionals may employ the use of this medicine in combination with other medical products either as curative means or prophylactic agents for a variety of other medical conditions as well. If you are not aware that you are suffering from a bacterial infection and have received a prescription for this medicine, or if you would like to learn more regarding the possible uses of this pharmaceutical product, it is recommended that you seek the advice of a pharmacist or a physician.
Staphlex Warnings You should never take Staphlex if you are suffering from hypersensitivity to this medicine or to any other penicillin class drug, to any beta-lactam antibiotics (this also includes cephalosporin antibiotics) or to any of the active or inactive ingredients of this pharmaceutical product. Also, you may not take Staphlex if you have ever had a reaction affecting your liver while following a treatment course with any Flucloxacillin based medicine.
Patients that are suffering from liver or kidney impairment may wish to employ additional precautions while following a therapy course with Staphlex. It is best that you consult with your personal health care professional regarding the risks involved in such situations. Also, if you are pregnant or breast feeding you should check with your therapist in order to ensure the full safety of the treatment – in some cases, this medicine may affect an unborn baby or a nursing infant.
Staphlex Intake Guidelines The Staphlex doses need to be taken every day on an empty stomach, as food may interfere with the action of this pharmaceutical product. You need to swallow the Staphlex tablets whole – do not break, crush or chew them. If your personal physician allows it, you may take the medication doses with a glass of water in order to reduce stomach upset. Continue taking the medication for the full duration of the therapy, even if your symptoms go away sooner and the infection appears to have cleared up.
In order to ensure that the treatment has been fully successful, you must continue taking the medicine for the entire prescribed period of time. If you stop taking this medicine too soon, you may experience a relapse of the infection and your symptoms may return. If at any point of your therapy you feel that you no longer need to take this medicine, it is strongly recommended to check with your personal physician regarding this matter.
Staphlex Dosage Your prescriber will provide you with the exact Staphlex dosage that needs to be employed. This dosage may vary from one case to another, based on a number of factors that are particular to your situation. Depending on the condition being treated, your medical history and any other medication therapies that you may be currently undergoing, your prescriber will determine the optimal Staphlex dosage as well as the number of daily intakes and the duration of the treatment. Generally, the adult dosage consists of 250 to 500 mg intakes spaced out at 8 hour intervals. If your prescriber directs the use of a different Staphlex dosage or intake schedule, you should closely follow his or her indications and ignore the above information.
Staphlex Overdose Taking large quantities of a pharmaceutical product is most likely to result in an overdose with that product. Overdosing may result in serious health hazard, the possible long or short term consequences posing a great threat to your general health condition. In some cases, the consequences may severely affect your future health state while in some situations overdosing may prove to be lethal.
While an overdose with Staphlex is not expected to cause any life threatening complications (unless the medication quantity ingested is extremely high), there are several possible consequences that may require immediate hospitalization and close medical supervision. As such, if you have any reason to believe that you have ingested a larger quantity of Staphlex than you have been recommended, you are advised to contact your personal health care provider or the local emergency room to obtain prompt assistance.
Staphlex Missed Dose You should always ensure that you take your Staphlex doses on time, as advised by the prescribing health care professional. If you find doing so difficult, you should set up a strict intake schedule based on your daily activities, thus minimizing the chances of accidentally missing any of your medication intakes. However, if you happen to miss taking one of your Staphlex doses on time, it is best that you take it as soon as you remember, provided less than two hours have passed since the time you should have taken the medication. If it has been over two hours, you are advised to completely skip the missed dose and take the next dose on time. You should not take a double dose of the medicine in an attempt to make up for a missed dose.
Staphlex Side Effects You should inform your physician immediately of any unexpected symptoms that you may experience during your Staphlex therapy. Staphlex side effects may include allergic reactions, jaundice, diarrhea, frequent infections, urine aspect alteration.
Staphlex Drug Reactions Staphlex may interact with bacteriostatic antibiotics or with Probenecid. Other drugs may cause accidental interactions as well. Let your prescriber know of any other drugs you are taking before starting a treatment course with this medicine.
--------------------------------------------------------------- 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201051700050333.pdf)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准 ---------------------------------------------------------------
于2010年5月17日更新 |